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Close central rounded vowel
ʉ
ü
IPA number318
Encoding
Entity (decimal)ʉ
Unicode (hex)U+0289
X-SAMPA}
Kirshenbaumu"
Braille⠴ (braille pattern dots-356)⠥ (braille pattern dots-136)
Listen

The close central rounded vowel, or high central rounded vowel, is a type of vowel sound used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ʉ⟩, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is }. Both the symbol and the sound are commonly referred to as "barred u".

The close central rounded vowel is the vocalic equivalent of the rare labialized post-palatal approximant [ẅ].[1]

In most languages this rounded vowel is pronounced with protruded lips (endolabial). However, in a few cases the lips are compressed (exolabial).

There is also a near-close central rounded vowel in some languages.

References[]

  1. Instead of "post-palatal", it can be called "retracted palatal", "backed palatal", "palato-velar", "pre-velar", "advanced velar", "fronted velar" or "front-velar".
IPA: Vowels [edit]
Front Central Back

Paired vowels are: unrounded  rounded

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