This article is about the phonology and phonetics of the Slovene language.
Consonants[]
Slovene has 21 distinctive consonant phonemes.
Labial | Dental/ Alveolar |
Postalveolar | Dorsal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | |||
Plosive | voiceless | p | t | k | |
voiced | b | d | ɡ | ||
Affricate | voiceless | ts | tʃ | ||
voiced | dʒ | ||||
Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ʃ | x |
voiced | z | ʒ | |||
Approximant | ʋ | l | j | ||
Flap | ɾ |
Vowels[]
Slovene has an eight-vowel (according to Peter Jurgec nine-vowel) system, in comparison to the five-vowel system of Serbo-Croatian.
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i | u | |
Close-mid | e | ə | o |
Open-mid | ɛ | (ʌ) | ɔ |
Open | a |